Recommended Practice based on International Guidelines
Decisions made by civil registrars can have legal consequences and it is important that the system includes a process of appeal or review of those decisions. Individuals should also have the right to appeal to the courts if they are unable to obtain a satisfactory resolution through an application to the registrar. Prior to filing an appeal in the courts, some countries require that the appeal against a local civil registrar's decision be filed before a higher administrative level, up to the national level. The exhaustion of remedies serves a dual purpose of allowing a civil registration agency the opportunity to correct its mistake without burdening the courts, and creates an administrative record for court to review in a judicial appeal.
Bolivia
Legal Analysis
There is a right to appeal decisions made by the civil registrar. Before appealing the decision in court, interested parties must exhaust administrative remedies. These include: i) motion of reconsideration, which is filed before the same officer that issued the decision; and, ii) a motion of appeal, which is a remedy filed before the superior authority of the one that issued the decision.